{"id":9158,"date":"2021-11-03T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-11-02T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sccf.org.tw\/zh-cn\/%e5%9c%a8%e6%88%b0%e7%81%ab%e4%b8%ad%e9%96%8b%e5%95%9f%e8%bb%8d%e6%97%85%e7%94%9f%e6%b6%af\/"},"modified":"2021-11-03T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2021-11-02T16:00:00","slug":"%e5%9c%a8%e6%88%b0%e7%81%ab%e4%b8%ad%e9%96%8b%e5%95%9f%e8%bb%8d%e6%97%85%e7%94%9f%e6%b6%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sccf.org.tw\/zh-cn\/%e5%9c%a8%e6%88%b0%e7%81%ab%e4%b8%ad%e9%96%8b%e5%95%9f%e8%bb%8d%e6%97%85%e7%94%9f%e6%b6%af\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728\u6230\u706b\u4e2d\u958b\u555f\u8ecd\u65c5\u751f\u6daf"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\u5728\u6230\u706b\u4e2d\u958b\u555f\u8ecd\u65c5\u751f\u6daf<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u5289\u5ee3\u81f3<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u6587\uff5c\u9ec3\u9e97\u83ef<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

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1929<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5e74(\u6c1118)12\u6708\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5289\u5ee3\u81f3\uff0c\u8001\u5bb6\u5728\u6c5f\u8607\u5f90\u5dde\u9285\u5c71\u7e23\uff0c18\u6b72\u6642\u70ba\u4e86\u8eb2\u907f\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u8ecd\u968a\u6293\u5175\uff0c\u5c31\u52a0\u5165\u8607\u5dde\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4fdd\u5b89\u968a\u30021949\u5e744\u6708\u5171\u8ecd\u6e21\u904e\u9577\u6c5f\uff0c\u570b\u8ecd\u7bc0\u7bc0\u6557\u9000\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ddf\u8457\u90e8\u968a\u4e00\u8def\u9003\u5230\u821f\u5c71\u7fa4\u5cf6\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u88ab\u653f\u5e9c\u8ecd\u968a\u6536\u7de8\uff0c\u624d\u8ddf\u8457\u64a4\u9000\u4f86\u53f0\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u958b\u59cb\u4ed6\u5168\u53f0\u8d70\u900f\u900f\u7684\u8ecd\u65c5\u751f\u6daf\uff1b\u4ed6\u7684\u8ecd\u65c5\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\uff0c\u9084\u5305\u62ec\u4e861958\u5e74(\u6c1147)\u7684\u516b\u4e8c\u4e09\u91d1\u9580\u7832\u6230\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

<\/span>\u6230\u722d\u4e0b\u9577\u5927\u7684\u7ae5\u5e74<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>

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 <\/p>

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 <\/p>

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 <\/p>

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 <\/p>

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 <\/p>

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\u7576\u6642\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u6c11\u5e0c\u671b\u7531\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u63a5\u6536\uff0c\u5289\u5ee3\u81f3\u8aaa\uff0c\u570b\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u96d6\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u58eb\u5175\u6bcf\u4eba\u4e00\u5929\u7d66\u4e00\u500b\u8881\u5927\u982d\u300d\u8a98\u56e0\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u5c6c\u5730\u65b9\u90e8\u968a\u537b\u5df2\u6c7a\u5b9a\u64a4\u5230\u5d07\u660e\u5cf6\u3002\u4e00\u5468\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u642d\u6c5f\u8f2a\u5230\u821f\u77f3\u7fa4\u5cf6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u5cf6\u5cb1\u5c71\uff0c\u9019\u904e\u7a0b\u4e5f\u5f88\u9a5a\u96aa\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\u6c5f\u8f2a\u4e00\u5ea6\u64f1\u6dfa\u6642\uff0c\u5171\u8ecd\u9084\u4f86\u52f8\u964d\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6f32\u6f6e\u4e86\uff0c\u6c5f\u8f2a\u624d\u5f97\u4ee5\u9806\u5229\u822a\u884c\uff0c\u7b49\u65bc\u6551\u4e86\u5927\u5bb6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5289\u5ee3\u81f3\u8aaa\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u8ecd\u968a\u57281950\u5e74(\u6c1139)\u88ab\u653f\u5e9c\u8ecd\u968a\u7d0d\u7de8\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6b66\u88dd\u7684\u53eb\u5316\u5b50\uff0c\u7121\u85aa\u53c8\u7121\u7ce7\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5411\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u7d22\u8a0e\uff0c\u300c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u5728\u6e2f\u53e3\u7ad9\u885b\u5175\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u8239\u7d93\u904e\uff0c\u5c31\u5f97\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u4e9b\u8ca2\u737b\uff0c\u8239\u5bb6\u5f80\u5f80\u5c31\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u5e7e\u689d\u9b5a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6bcf\u5929\u9760\u9019\u4e9b\u9b5a\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u91ce\u83dc\u4f86\u5ea6\u65e5\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u96d6\u7136\u570b\u8ecd\u5728\u821f\u5c71\u7fa4\u5cf6\u7684\u767b\u6b65\u5cf6\u6230\u5f79\u53d6\u5f97\u5927\u6377\uff0c\u4f46\u570b\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u6574\u500b\u5927\u52e2\u5df2\u53bb\u30021950\u5e74(\u6c1139)4\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u642d\u8239\u64a4\u56de\u81fa\u7063\u3002\u5750\u4e86\u4e00\u5929\u4e00\u591c\uff0c\u62b5\u9054\u57fa\u9686\u6e2f\u5f8c\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u51c6\u4e0b\u8239\uff0c\u8aaa\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u8523\u5b8b\u7f8e\u9f61\u9001\u7684\u6170\u52de\u54c1\u90fd\u5728\u9ad8\u96c4\u6e2f\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u539f\u8239\u518d\u958b\u5f80\u9ad8\u96c4\uff0c\u5f9e\u9ad8\u96c4\u6e2f\u4e0b\u8239\u3002\u4e0b\u8239\u5f8c\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u5403\u4e86\u7a00\u98ef\uff0c\u9084\u5206\u914d\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u9eb5\u5305\u3001\u5169\u6839\u9999\u8549\u8207\u65b0\u53f0\u5e63\u4e09\u5143\u3002\u4f86\u5230\u81fa\u7063\uff0c\u5f9e\u5927\u9678\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u5927\u982d\u9280\u5143\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

                                         \"\"<\/p>

\u5289\u5ee3\u81f3\u5728\u5927\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u56e0\u7de3\u4e0b\u4f86\u5230\u81fa\u7063   \u5f9e\u6b64\u4ed6\u9109\u8b8a\u6545\u9109<\/strong><\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u548c\u9999\u8549\u521d\u6b21\u898b\u9762<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u672a\u4e45\uff0c\u5289\u5ee3\u81f3\u96a8\u8ecd\u968a\u642d\u4e0a\u8f09\u8ca8\u7684\u706b\u8eca\u5317\u4e0a\u5f80\u53f0\u5317\uff0c\u9019\u8d9f\u65c5\u9014\uff0c\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u4ef6\u8da3\u4e8b\u3002\u7576\u706b\u8eca\u958b\u5230\u65b0\u7af9\u8eca\u7ad9\u56e0\u70ba\u6703\u8eca\u800c\u505c\u7559\u4e00\u3001\u5169\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u8d70\u4e0b\u8eca\u4f86\u56db\u8655\u8f49\u6643\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u6311\u8457\u7c0d\u5b50\u8ce3\u9999\u8549\u7684\u8ca9\u5b50\uff0c\u60f3\u8cb7\u537b\u8a00\u8a9e\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u5169\u4eba\u6bd4\u624b\u756b\u8173\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u662f\u4e94\u6bdb\u9322\uff0c\u7d66\u4e86\u4e00\u5143\uff0c\u5c0d\u65b9\u53c8\u8aaa\u4e0d\u80fd\u627e\u9322\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5c0f\u8ca9\u628a\u5169\u7c0d\u7684\u9999\u8549\u90fd\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u7d66\u4ed6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u62ac\u56de\u53bb\u8acb\u540c\u8eca\u5ec2\u7684\u540c\u888d\u5011\u4eab\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u5289\u5ee3\u81f3\u9084\u8a18\u5f97\uff0c\u7576\u4ed6\u628a\u9999\u8549\u5e36\u56de\u8eca\u4e0a\u5206\u9001\u7d66\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5c71\u6771\u4eba\u6025\u8457\u60f3\u5403\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u9023\u76ae\u4e00\u8d77\u54ac\uff0c\u624d\u54ac\u4e86\u4e00\u53e3\uff0c\u5c31\u5410\u4e86\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u76f4\u8aaa\u96e3\u5403\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u6771\u5317\u4e0d\u7522\u9999\u8549\uff0c\u6771\u5317\u4eba\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u600e\u9ebc\u5403\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\u6709\u4f4d\u5403\u904e\u9999\u8549\u7684\u798f\u5efa\u4eba\uff0c\u6559\u5927\u5bb6\u8981\u525d\u76ae\u5403\uff0c\u624d\u8b93\u5927\u5bb6\u5617\u5230\u9999\u8549\u7684\u7f8e\u5473\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5289\u5ee3\u81f3\u4f86\u5230\u53f0\u5317\uff0c\u8f49\u5f85\u904e\u597d\u5e7e\u500b\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u5927\u591a\u501f\u4f4f\u5b78\u6821\u6559\u5ba4\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5f8c\u4f86\u624d\u88ab\u7de8\u5165\u570b\u9632\u90e8\u8b66\u885b\u5718\uff0c\u64d4\u4efb\u7e3d\u7d71\u5e9c\u7684\u885b\u5175\u3002
\u4ed6\u9084\u8a18\u5f97\u7576\u5e74\u7684\u7e3d\u7d71\u8523\u4e2d\u6b63\u4e0b\u73ed\u8981\u96e2\u958b\u7e3d\u7d71\u5e9c\u6642\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u6709\u4e94\u8f1b\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8eca\u5b50\u4e26\u5217\u7b49\u8457\u4ed6\uff0c\u523b\u610f\u8b93\u4eba\u731c\u4e0d\u51fa\u4ed6\u5750\u54ea\u4e00\u8f1b\u3002\u8001\u8523\u7e3d\u7d71\u524d\u5f80\u5f8c\u9580\u642d\u8eca\u6642\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u9806\u4fbf\u6aa2\u67e5\u885b\u5175\u7684\u7a7f\u6234\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u5f4e\u8170\u7528\u624b\u6307\u6478\u6478\u76ae\u978b\u662f\u5426\u4e7e\u6de8\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u975e\u5e38\u56b4\u683c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

1956<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5e74(\u6c1145)\uff0c\u5289\u5ee3\u81f3\u88ab\u8abf\u5f80\u91d1\u9580\uff0c\u9084\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u516b\u4e8c\u4e09\u7832\u6230\uff0c\u4ed6\u7576\u6642\u6b63\u5728\u592a\u6b66\u5c71\u4e0b\u503c\u73ed\uff0c\u665a\u98ef\u624d\u5403\u4e86\u4e00\u53e3\uff0c\u5c31\u807d\u5230\u8f5f\u8f5f\u4f5c\u97ff\uff0c\u885d\u51fa\u4f86\u4e00\u770b\uff0c\u624d\u767c\u73fe\u592a\u6b66\u5c71\u5192\u7159\u4e86\u3002\u7832\u6230\u767b\u5834\uff0c\u6574\u500b\u5929\u6416\u5730\u52d5\uff0c\u4ed6\u7acb\u523b\u8eb2\u9032\u69fd\u6e9d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u53d7\u7832\u706b\u6ce2\u53ca\uff0c\u4f46\u53f3\u8033\u807d\u529b\u537b\u56e0\u8f5f\u9686\u7684\u7832\u8072\u53d7\u640d\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5b89\u5c45\u81fa\u7063 \u4ed6\u9109\u8b8a\u6545\u9109<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

1959<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5e74(\u6c1148)\u5143\u6708\uff0c\u5289\u5ee3\u81f3\u8abf\u56de\u81fa\u7063\uff0c\u8003\u4e0a\u9678\u8ecd\u5b98\u6821\u5c08\u4fee\u73ed\uff0c\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\u8abf\u6d3e\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u9084\u52a0\u5165\u91ce\u6230\u90e8\u968a\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u7684\u79fb\u9632\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u662f\u9760\u96d9\u8173\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u5168\u81fa\u7063\u5e7e\u4e4e\u8d70\u900f\u900f\u4e86\uff0c\u9023\u862d\u5dbc\u90fd\u53bb\u904e\u3002\u57f7\u52e4\u6642\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u67e5\u54e8\u5f97\u9760\u8d70\u8def\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u7d2f\u4e86\u5c31\u6539\u6e38\u6cf3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7df4\u5c31\u4e86\u4e00\u8eab\u597d\u9ad4\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u5289\u5ee3\u81f3\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0d\u9858\u52a0\u5165\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\uff0c\u5728\u8ecd\u4e2d\u7d93\u5e38\u53d7\u5230\u5201\u96e3\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u4ed6\u5728\u91d1\u9580\u5165\u9ee8\uff0c\u537b\u4e00\u5fc3\u60f3\u8981\u9000\u4f0d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\u300c\u80a9\u4e0a\u7684\u4e2d\u5c09\u5b98\u968e\u5df2\u625b\u4e86\u5feb\u5341\u5e74\u4e86\u3002\u300d1970\u5e74(\u6c1159)\uff0c\u4ed6\u5982\u9858\u5728\u82b1\u84ee\u7533\u8acb\u9000\u4f0d\u6838\u51c6\uff0c\u56e0\u8ecd\u4e2d\u5e74\u8cc7\u672a\u6eff20\u5e74\uff0c\u53ea\u9818\u6bcf\u6708\u4e0d\u52302000\u5143\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u88dc\u52a9\u8cbb\uff0c\u9023\u9000\u4f11\u4ff8\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u5f8c\u4f86\uff0c\u5289\u5ee3\u81f3\u901a\u904e\u81fa\u7063\u7701\u6559\u80b2\u5ef3\u7684\u4e2d\u7b49\u6559\u5e2b\u6aa2\u5b9a\u8003\u8a66\uff0c\u5206\u767c\u5230\u5927\u9f8d\u5cd2\u7684\u91cd\u6176\u5973\u5b50\u4e2d\u5b78\u7576\u8001\u5e2b\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u624d\u8f49\u5230\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u5fe0\u5b5d\u570b\u4e2d\u4efb\u6559\uff0c\u76f4\u52301995\u5e74(\u6c1184)\u9000\u4f11\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

1987<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5e74(\u6c1176)11\u6708\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u958b\u653e\u8d74\u5927\u9678\u63a2\u89aa\uff0c\u5289\u5ee3\u81f3\u7d42\u65bc\u5f97\u4ee5\u8fd4\u56de\u8001\u5bb6\uff0c\u300c\u7236\u6bcd\u89aa\u90fd\u4e0d\u5728\u4e86\uff0c\u5abd\u5abd\u662f\u5728\u6587\u9769\u6642\u671f\u88ab\u9913\u6b7b\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u53ea\u670958\u6b72\uff1b\u7238\u7238\u5247\u6d3b\u5230\u4e8691\u6b72\uff0c\u5927\u54e5\u4e5f\u904e\u4e16\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u898b\u5230\u5169\u500b\u54e5\u54e5\u8207\u4e00\u4f4d\u59ca\u59ca\u3002\u5802\u54e5\u7576\u5e74\u56e0\u70ba\u6548\u529b\u5730\u65b9\u8ecd\u968a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u88ab\u9001\u53bb\u52de\u6539\u5169\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9084\u6709\u898b\u5230\u9762\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u5f8c\u4f86\u5289\u5ee3\u81f3\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u5f90\u5dde\u540c\u90f7\u6703\uff0c\u4e5f\u53c3\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u6703\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u56de\u5927\u9678\u9032\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\u8207\u65c5\u904a\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u4e00\u5e74\u6703\u56de\u53bb\u4e8c\u81f3\u4e09\u6b21\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u5168\u570b\u8d70\u900f\u900f\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8cb4\u5dde\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u53bb\u904e\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

<\/span><\/p>

\u88ab\u554f\u5230\u7576\u521d\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u8ddf\u8457\u8ecd\u968a\u8d70\uff0c\u548c\u5169\u4f4d\u54e5\u54e5\u4e00\u8d77\u9003\u56de\u8001\u5bb6\uff0c\u4eba\u751f\u6703\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u5289\u5ee3\u81f3\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u7576\u5e74\u4f86\u81fa\u7063\u96d6\u5f88\u8f9b\u82e6\uff0c\u4f46\u7e3d\u6bd4\u7559\u5728\u5927\u9678\u4f86\u5f97\u597d\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u8eab\u9ad4\u4f9d\u820a\u786c\u6717\u7684\u5289\u5ee3\u81f3\uff0c\u5f9e\u5b78\u6821\u9000\u4f11\u5f8c\uff0c\u52e4\u5b78\u5c71\u6c34\u756b\u8207\u66f8\u6cd5\uff0c\u9084\u66fe\u7d93\u7372\u734e\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u4ed6\u8207\u8001\u670b\u53cb\u805a\u9910\u65c5\u904a\uff0c\u6d3b\u529b\u5341\u8db3\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u73cd\u60dc\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5289\u5ee3\u81f3
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