{"id":9435,"date":"2021-03-30T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-03-29T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sccf.org.tw\/zh-cn\/%e5%8d%81%e9%87%8c%e6%8f%9a%e5%b7%9e-%e5%89%8d%e4%ba%8b%e4%bc%91%e8%aa%aa\/"},"modified":"2021-03-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2021-03-29T16:00:00","slug":"%e5%8d%81%e9%87%8c%e6%8f%9a%e5%b7%9e-%e5%89%8d%e4%ba%8b%e4%bc%91%e8%aa%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sccf.org.tw\/zh-cn\/%e5%8d%81%e9%87%8c%e6%8f%9a%e5%b7%9e-%e5%89%8d%e4%ba%8b%e4%bc%91%e8%aa%aa\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5341\u91cc\u63da\u5dde \u524d\u4e8b\u4f11\u8aaa"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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    \u300c1949\u5e74(\u6c1138)\u4e94\u6708\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6295\u8eab\u8ecd\u65c5\u7d04\u83ab\u4e00\u500b\u6708\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0a\u6230\u5834\u70ba\u4e0a\u6d77\u6d66\u6771\u4fdd\u885b\u6230\u885d\u92d2\u9677\u9663\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u6d66\u6771\u653e\u773c\u671b\u53bb\u90fd\u662f\u7a3b\u7530\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u4f4f\u5728\u571f\u576f\u780c\u6210\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u88e1\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u591c\u9593\u66fe\u89aa\u773c\u76ee\u7779\u70b8\u5f48\u7a7f\u7246\u800c\u904e\u7684\u9a5a\u96aa\u5834\u9762\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u8001\u5175\u9084\u50b3\u6388\u5fc3\u6cd5\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u9019\u4e9b\u65b0\u5175\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u807d\u5230\u300c\u54bb\u54bb\u54bb\u300d\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5b50\u5f48\u5c31\u5728\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u50c5\u770b\u5230\u4eae\u5149\u800c\u7121\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8ddd\u96e2\u5f88\u9060\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5fc3\u300d\uff0c\u70ba\u671f\u7d04\u4e00\u500b\u661f\u671f\u7684\u6230\u5f79\uff0c\u7d42\u7a76\u56e0\u5be1\u4e0d\u6575\u773e\uff0c\u570b\u8ecd\u5403\u4e86\u6557\u4ed7\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

    \u5f35\u5ef7\u6d2a\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u6230\u722d\u7684\u6158\u70c8\uff0c\u82e5\u975e\u8eab\u6b77\u5176\u5883\uff0c\u5be6\u5728\u96e3\u4ee5\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u300c\u6211\u5011\u64d4\u4efb\u885b\u751f\u5175\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c31\u662f\u5169\u4eba\u4e00\u7d44\uff0c\u62ff\u8457\u64d4\u67b6\u53bb\u62ac\u50b7\u60a3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7576\u5834\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u5b9a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u62ac\u5230\u300c\u842c\u4eba\u5751\u300d(\u5728\u6230\u5340\u81e8\u6642\u6316\u6398\u653e\u5c4d\u9ad4\u7684\u5927\u5751\u6d1e)\uff0c\u82e5\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u606f\u5c1a\u5b58\u7684\u50b7\u5175\uff0c\u5c31\u4ea4\u7531\u91ab\u5b98\u5224\u65b7\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u91ab\u85e5\u7269\u8cc7\u6975\u70ba\u5331\u4e4f\uff0c\u91ab\u8853\u4ea6\u4e0d\u7cbe\u826f\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6551\u6d3b\u4e86\u4e5f\u6490\u4e0d\u4e86\u591a\u4e45\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u6211\u5011\u5225\u7121\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u5949\u4ee4\u884c\u4e8b\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5c07\u6c23\u82e5\u6e38\u7d72\u3001\u54c0\u865f\u4e0d\u5df2\u7684\u50b7\u5175\u4e5f\u4e1f\u5165\u842c\u4eba\u5751\u300d\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u89aa\u773c\u898b\u5230\u6d41\u8840\u6d6e\u4e18\u6158\u72c0\u7684\u5f35\u5ef7\u6d2a\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6230\u722d\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u5834\u7121\u6b62\u5883\u7684\u5922\u9b58\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7d93\u904e\u6230\u722d\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u7121\u50f9\u8207\u5f97\u4f86\u4e0d\u6613\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

    1949<\/span><\/span>\u5e74(\u6c1138)\u5175\u8352\u99ac\u4e82\u64a4\u9000\u4e4b\u969b\uff0c\u5f35\u5ef7\u6d2a\u53c8\u76ee\u7779\u4e86\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u8caa\u5a6a\uff0c\u300c\u58eb\u5175\u770b\u5230\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u9580\u53e3\u5806\u7a4d\u5982\u5c71\u7684\u6728\u7bb1\uff0c\u7bb1\u5167\u90fd\u662f\u6eff\u6eff\u7684\u9280\u5143\u3001\u91d1\u5713\u5238\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u4ee5\u5341\u5b57\u93ac\u7834\u58de\u6728\u7bb1\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c07\u9322\u8ca1\u585e\u6eff\u7d81\u817f\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u5230\u4e86\u78bc\u982d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8eab\u8ca0\u91cd\u7269\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u4e86\u767b\u9678\u8247\uff0c\u901a\u901a\u90fd\u843d\u5165\u6c5f\u4e2d\u6210\u70ba\u5927\u6d77\u7684\u796d\u54c1\u3002\u300d\u4e82\u4e16\u6d6e\u751f\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5606\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u6e3a\u5c0f\u8207\u5351\u5fae\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5f35\u5ef7\u6d2a\u96a8\u8457\u8ecd\u968a\u9000\u5b88\u5230\u6d59\u6c5f\u5cb1\u5c71\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u5206\u5225\u5728\u6c88\u5bb6\u9580\u3001\u5b9a\u6d77\uff0c\u77ed\u66ab\u99d0\u7559\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5230\u821f\u5c71\u7fa4\u5cf6\uff0c1950\u5e74(\u6c1139)\u4e94\u6708\uff0c\u7d42\u65bc\u64a4\u9000\u5230<\/span>\u81fa<\/span>\u7063\u9ad8\u96c4\u6e2f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u69cd\u687f\u6416\u8eab\u8b8a\u7b46\u687f \u9032\u5165\u674f\u58c7\u4f5c\u80b2\u82f1\u624d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

  \u5f35\u5ef7\u6d2a\u5728\u9ad8\u96c4\u6e2f\u767b\u5cb8\u5f8c\uff0c\u5373\u5750\u706b\u8eca\u5230\u5609\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5206\u767c\u5230\u81fa\u5357\u65b0\u71df\u3001\u9ebb\u8c46\uff0c<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

\u8ecd\u968a\u6574\u7de8\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u5728\u81fa\u5357\u70cf\u6a39\u6797\u71df\u623f\uff0c\u64d4\u4efb\u5718\u672c\u90e8\u885b\u751f\u9023\u7684\u4e2d\u58eb\u526f\u73ed\u9577\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5f35\u5ef7\u6d2a\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u7d30\u80de\u6975\u70ba\u6d3b\u8e8d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u51a0\u4ee5\u300c\u7334\u5b50\u300d\u7684\u5916\u865f\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u8df3\u7bb1\u3001\u722c\u7aff\u90fd\u96e3\u4e0d\u5012\u4ed6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5e38\u5e38\u88ab\u9078\u4e2d\u53c3\u52a0\u8ecd\u4e2d\u7af6\u8cfd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u57281952\u5e74(\u6c1141)11\u6708\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7df4\u7fd2\u300c\u5927\u8eca\u8f2a\u300d\u800c\u4e0d\u5e78\u6454\u6210\u91cd\u50b7\uff0c\u7d93\u6cbb\u7642\u4f11\u990a\u5f8c\uff0c\u96d6\u770b\u4f3c\u8207\u5e38\u4eba\u7121\u7570\uff0c\u537b\u4ecd\u88ab\u8a3a\u65b7\u70ba\u300c\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u64d4\u4efb\u73fe\u5f79\u8ecd\u4eba\u300d\uff0c1955\u5e74(\u6c1144)\u4ee5\u4e2d\u58eb\u8ecd\u968e\u9000\u4f0d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

    \u6b8a\u4e0d\u77e5\u8170\u690e\u53d7\u50b7\uff0c\u537b\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u5f35\u5ef7\u6d2a\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u547d\u904b\u3002\u300c\u6211\u82e5\u6c92\u6709\u53d7\u91cd\u50b7\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\u9810\u5b9a\u8d74\u9678\u5b98\u53d7\u8a13\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5c31\u6703\u88ab\u8abf\u5f80\u91d1\u9580\u53c3\u52a0\u6230\u6cc1\u6158\u70c8\u7684\u516b\u4e8c\u4e09\u70ae\u6230\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6230\u6b7b\u6c99\u5834\u300d\uff0c\u5f35\u5ef7\u6d2a\u56de\u9867\u904e\u5f80\uff0c\u66fe\u6709\u591a\u6b21\u5927\u96e3\u4e0d\u6b7b\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u5c0f\u6642\u5019\u8eb2\u904e\u65e5\u8ecd\u6a5f\u69cd\u6383\u5c04\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5728\u6d66\u6771\u6230\u5834\u4e0a\u80fd\u5920\u5168\u8eab\u800c\u9000\uff0c\u751a\u6216\u662f\u5728\u6230\u5730\u7528\u81b3\u6642\uff0c\u70b8\u5f48\u76f4\u63a5\u843d\u5230\u98ef\u684c\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ea6\u80fd\u4e5d\u6b7b\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u7a2e\u7a2e\uff0c\u5fc5\u662f\u4e0a\u5929\u5c0d\u4ed6\u7684\u539a\u611b\u8207\u7737\u9867\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

    1957<\/span>\u5e74(\u6c1146)\uff0c\u5f35\u5ef7\u6d2a\u9032\u5165\u9ad8\u96c4\u5ca1\u5c71\u71d5\u5de2\u7684\u8b1b\u7fd2\u6240\uff0c\u7814\u7fd2\u5c08\u70ba\u9000\u4f0d\u570b\u8ecd\u57f9\u990a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c08\u9577\u7684\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u9047\u5230\u751f\u547d\u4e2d\u7684\u8cb4\u4eba\uff0c\u300c\u8ecd\u4e2d\u540c\u888d\u80e1\u5019\u5fb7\u9f13\u52f5\u6211\u5831\u8003\u6559\u54e1\u8cc7\u683c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5e6b\u6211\u81e8\u6642\u60e1\u88dc\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5f97\u4ee5\u9806\u5229\u901a\u904e\u7504\u8a66\uff0c\u53d7\u8a13\u4e00\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u65bc1960\u5e74(\u6c1149) \u5206\u767c\u5230\u6de1\u6c34\u7684\u8208\u4ec1\u570b\u5c0f\u64d4\u4efb\u7d1a\u4efb\u8001\u5e2b\uff0c\u5c31\u9019\u9ebc\u4e00\u76f4\u670d\u52d9\u52301992\u5e74(\u6c1181)\u9000\u4f11\u300d\u30021964\u5e74(\u6c1153)\u7d93\u5b78\u751f\u5bb6\u9577\u7684\u4ecb\u7d39\uff0c\u5f35\u5ef7\u6d2a\u8207\u6797\u6dd1\u771f\u6210\u5a5a\uff0c\u80b2\u6709\u4e8c\u5b50\uff0c\u5176\u5f8c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u6709\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u5f35\u5ef7\u6d2a\u96bb\u8eab\u4f86\u81fa\uff0c\u539f\u4ee5\u70ba\u5b50\u5b6b\u7dbf\u5ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u6b64\u904e\u8457\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9020\u5316\u5f04\u4eba\uff0c2000\u5e74\uff08\u6c1189\uff09\u5f8c\uff0c\u59bb\u5b50\u3001\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u5747\u56e0\u75c5\u9678\u7e8c\u96e2\u4e16\uff0c\u5f35\u5ef7\u6d2a\u53ea\u80fd\u5f92\u547c\u5948\u4f55\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

\"\"<\/p>

\u5f35\u5ef7\u6d2a\u8207\u5169\u500b\u5152\u5b50\u5408\u5f71<\/span><\/strong><\/p>

\u6b72\u6708\u60a0\u60a0\u6210\u904e\u5f80 \u971c\u9b22\u660e\u671d\u53c8\u4e00\u5e74<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

    1990<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u5e74(\u6c1179)\uff0c\u5f35\u5ef7\u6d2a\u5e36\u8457\u59bb\u5b50\u8fd4\u9109\u63a2\u89aa\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u7684\u5893\u5730\u65e9\u5df2\u88ab\u5fb5\u6536\u4f5c\u4ed6\u7528\uff0c\u6bcd\u89aa\u846c\u5728\u5bb6\u9109\uff0c\u5f35\u5ef7\u6d2a\u637b\u9999\u9ed8\u79b1\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5606\u4e16\u4e8b\u96e3\u6599\u3002\u300c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8fd4\u9109\uff0c\u898b\u8457\u4e86\u7576\u5e74\u5bb6\u9109\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\uff0c\u5979\u4e5f\u6709\u4e86\u7f8e\u6eff\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8aa0\u646f\u5730\u70ba\u5c0d\u65b9\u795d\u798f\u300d\uff0c1949<\/span>\uff08\u6c1138\uff09<\/span>\u5df2\u9060\u53bb\uff0c\u6230\u4e82\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u7121\u6578\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u60b2\u5287\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u8ad6\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u6ec4\u6851\u8207\u60b2\u6dbc\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u7684\u6d41\u901d\u800c\u6f38\u6f38\u6de1\u53bb\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>

\"\"<\/p>

\u5f35\u5ef7\u6d2a\u8207\u5916\u5b6b\u5973\u738b\u60e0\u7440(\u5176\u6bcd\u5373\u70ba\u5f35\u5ef7\u6d2a20\u6b72\u96e2\u5bb6\u6642\uff0c\u752b\u51fa\u751f3\u500b\u6708\u7684\u5973\u5152\u5f35\u79c0\u83ef)<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5f35\u5ef7\u6d2a
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